💥 Verbos de existencia y surgimiento

Español

to appear /ë'pië/, to turn up • (han aparecido manchas en la pared) stains have appeared on the wall • (ser encontrado) to turn up • (tus llaves no han aparecido) your keys haven't turned up • (llegar) to show up, to turn up • (apareció a las 8) he showed up / he turned up at eight o'clock • (como no apareció, me fui) since he didn't show up, I left • (v-pr: no aparece en ninguna parte [dato]) it isn't showing up anywhere

(con: persona: citarse) to meet [met], (: por casualidad) to run* into sb • (sentirse) to feel [felt] • (estar en) to be*, to be situated / located (in...), to lie [lying, lay lain] • (Versalles se encuentra a 18 kms de París) Versailles lies 18 km west of Paris

to exist /ig'zist/ • (haber) [v.'hay'] • (no existe una voluntad de colaboración) there is no spirit of cooperation

(necesitar) to need (sth) • (les falta cariño) they need affection • (no estar) to be missing • (~ a: no acudir) to miss sth • (~ a una clase) to miss a lesson • (no tener) to lack sth (lit: carecer de) • (quedar tiempo: faltan diez minutos para que se termine la clase) there are ten minutes to go (till the end of the lesson) • (¿falta mucho para comer?) is it long till lunch? • (~ al respeto) to show no respect (to sb) • (~le un tornillo a algn) to have a screw loose • (lo que faltaba!) that's all I/we needed! • (faltó a su palabra) he didn't keep / he broke his promise/word • (completa las palabras que faltan) fill in the missing words

to happen /'hæpën/ • to occur /ë'k3:/ (+ formal) • (no sé qué le ocurre) I don't know what's the matter with him • (¿qué está ocurriendo aquí?) what's going on here? • (¿qué ocurre?) what's the matter?

to happen • (¿qué pasa?) what's the matter?, (coloq) what's up? • (¿qué te pasa?) what's the matter with you? • (¿qué le pasa a la tele?) what's wrong with the TV?

(ocurrir) to happen • (crearse cosas con valor económico) to be produced • (~ un milagro) a miracle happens / occurs

(haber) to be left • (tener) to have sth left • (quedan cinco kilómetros para Madrid) it's still five kilometres to Madrid • (faltar: tiempo) to go • (quedan dos días para las vacaciones) there are two days to go till the holidays • (no nos queda pan) we've run out of bread

(una ropa, un peinado) to suit • (te queda grande) it's too big for you • (el naranja te queda bien) orange suits you • (este abrigo te queda perfecto) this coat fits you perfectly

(quedar: sobra queso de anoche) there's some cheese left (over) from last night • (haber más de lo necesario: para una falda sobra tela) there is plenty of material for a skirt • (sobran dos sillas) there are two chairs too many • (estar de más: cosa) to be unnecesary • (persona) to be in the way • (aquí sobramos) we're in the way here • (~le algo a algn: quedar) to have sth left • (me sobran dos caramelos) I've got two sweets left • (tener demasiado) to have too much / too many • (me sobra trabajo) I've got too much work